4 THINGS TO DO AT ROSE HILL PLANTATION STATE HISTORIC SITE

Rose Hill Plantation State Historic Site in Union County combines rich history with natural beauty. Originally the home of Governor William Henry Gist in the mid-1800s, Rose Hill offers visitors a chance to learn about pivotal events in South Carolina’s history. 

More than just a historic home, Rose Hill weaves together the stories of the Gist family, enslaved people, tenant farmers, and the events that shaped South Carolina’s future. From the cotton boom to secession, the Civil War, Reconstruction, and the fight for civil rights, every era comes alive here.

To help you plan your visit to Rose Hill, we compiled four things you can experience at this South Carolina historic site. 

1. Step Back in Time with Guided Tours

One of the highlights of visiting Rose Hill is the opportunity to take a guided tour of the historic mansion. Knowledgeable guides can lead you through the restored home, sharing stories about the Gist family, enslaved people, freedpeople and tenant farmers that lived on the property. You’ll learn about the architecture, furnishings and overall history of the home. The tours provide a comprehensive look at the social and economic history of the period, making it a must-see for history enthusiasts.

2. Enjoy the Scenic Gardens and Grounds

Take a leisurely stroll through the plantation’s gardens, which are meticulously maintained to reflect their 19th-century origins. The blooming flowers, towering trees and manicured lawns create the perfect setting for a relaxing walk or a picnic. Don’t forget to explore at least one of the two nature trails that wind through the estate, and be sure to visit the brick kitchen and caretaker’s house.

3. Discover the Stories of Enslaved People

A visit to Rose Hill is an opportunity to learn about the lives and experiences of the enslaved people who lived and worked on the plantation. The site is committed to presenting a balanced and inclusive history, with interpretive exhibits and tours that highlight the contributions and struggles of the formerly enslaved people. This aspect of the visit provides a more complete understanding of the plantation’s history and the broader context of American slavery. Be on the lookout for programs and events before planning your trip.

4. Explore the Outdoors

For those who love the outdoors, Rose Hill offers plenty of recreation opportunities. Birdwatching is a popular activity, with a variety of species inhabiting the area. Purchase a bird-watching guide from the gift shop so you can know exactly what to look for. 

The site also has two hiking trails that are both 0.5 miles long. If you are interested in checking out the old hickory trees, historic roadbeds, and the ruins of a tenant house, the Nature Loop Trail is perfect for you. The Tyger River Spur Trail leads you out to the Tyger River for beautiful views and glimpses at the old cotton fields. Don’t forget to check out the exciting programs and events on the horizon, like moonlit hikes and campfire gatherings—perfect for making memories during your visit.